Toddy
The Toddy is presumably an American drink that predates the cocktail by several decades, with the earliest known references being in 1750 (July 1750 edition of The Boston post-boy - need to find reference). A Toddy is almost always a hot drink, if made cold, it would be hard to distinguish it from a Sling (English), and if it is made with a lemon twist, it would be difficult to differentiate it from a Skin (Irish).
Traditional recipes consist of a spirit, mixed with hot water and a sweetener of some sort. Sometimes it is garnished with a lemon twist or even a lemon wedge, and a sprinkling of nutmeg or cinnamon. The fact that it is often referred to as a "Hot Toddy" could be an indication which supports the notion that it could be served either hot or cold.
Base Recipe
- 2 ounces Spirit (although over time Whiskey has become standard)
- 3/4 ounce Sweetener (Honey, Simple Syrup, or sugar)
- 2 ounces water (normally boiling hot)
Optional: garnish with a lemon twist, or thin wheel of lemon.
Jerry Thomas
If you try to get a clear definition of the Toddy by using the Jerry Thomas 1862 Bartenders Guide, you will find it more than a little confusing. He lumps the Toddy and Sling together, appearing to indicate that both can be hot or cold, with the only difference being a Sling is server with a grating of nutmeg.
In this section he lists recipes for:
- Apple Toddy: Sugar, cider brandy, 1/2 baked apple, boiling water, garnished with grated nutmeg.
- Brandy Toddy: Sugar, brandy, water, ice. And indicates that a "Hot Brandy Toddy" would omit the ice and use boiling water.
- Whiskey Toddy: Sugar, whiskey, water, ice.
- Gin Toddy: Sugar, gin, water, ice.
- Brandy Sling: "...same ingredients as brandy toddy, except you grate a little nutmeg on top."
- Hot Whiskey Sling: Whiskey, boiling water, garnished with grated nutmeg.
- Gin Sling: "...same ingredients as gin toddy, except you grate a little nutmeg on top."
From this it sounds like all that differentiates a Toddy from a Sling is the addition of grated nutmeg, except that the Apple Toddy includes nutmeg. It is also strange that the Hot Whiskey Sling doesn't include sugar.
External Links
- Hot Toddy (Wikipedia)
- The Official Cocktail of Winter: The Hot Toddy (TheDailyBeast.com)
- How Well Do You Actually Know the Toddy? (Punch.com)
- The Real Hot Toddy (Liquor.com)